CaATP as a Substrate to Investigate the Myosin Lever Arm Hypothesis of Force Generation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Essential "ankle" in the myosin lever arm.
C ellular motors are fascinating machines that function by undergoing successive conformational changes that require joints in their structure. Where these are located is particularly critical for molecular motors that produce force with relatively rigid lever arms, such as myosins (1). A long-standing paradox in myosin function may finally be understood from structural insights provided by Coh...
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Myosin VI (MVI) is the only known member of the myosin superfamily that, upon dimerization, walks processively toward the pointed end of the actin filament. The leading head of the dimer directs the trailing head forward with a power stroke, a conformational change of the motor domain exaggerated by the lever arm. Using a unique coarse-grained model for the power stroke of a single MVI, we prov...
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The molecular mechanism of muscle contraction is a problem that has exercised biophysicists and biochemists for many years. The common view of the mechanism is embodied in the 'cross-bridge hypothesis', in which the relative sliding of thick (myosin) and thin (actin) filaments in cross-striated muscle is brought about by the 'cross-bridges', parts of the myosin molecules which protrude from the...
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Myosins are actin-based motors that are generally believed to move by amplifying small structural changes in the core motor domain via a lever arm rotation of the light chain binding domain. However, the lack of a quantitative agreement between observed step sizes and the length of the proposed lever arms from different myosins challenges this view. We analyzed the step size of rat myosin 1d (M...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0006-3495
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(00)76700-2